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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
With reference to Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-JANMAN), consider the following statements:
1. PM-JANMAN scheme works toward addressing energy poverty in tribal communities.
2. The scheme specifically targets Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).
3. This also includes the establishment of Van Dhan Vikas Kendras, off-grid solar power systems and solar street lights.
How many of the statements is/are correct?
Correct
(c) All three
Ministry of Tribal Affairs has brought to light the ambitious Pradhan Mantri-Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-JANMAN) Scheme. Aimed at uplifting Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs), this initiative carries the potential to address their unique challenges and provide essential infrastructure for a brighter future.
PM JANMAN is a government scheme that aims to bring tribal communities into the mainstream.
The scheme (comprising Central Sector and Centrally Sponsored Schemes) will be implemented by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, in collaboration with the State governments and the PVTG.
The plan also includes the establishment of Van Dhan Vikas Kendras for trading in forest produce, off-grid solar power systems for 1 lakh households, and solar street lights.
Incorrect
(c) All three
Ministry of Tribal Affairs has brought to light the ambitious Pradhan Mantri-Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-JANMAN) Scheme. Aimed at uplifting Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs), this initiative carries the potential to address their unique challenges and provide essential infrastructure for a brighter future.
PM JANMAN is a government scheme that aims to bring tribal communities into the mainstream.
The scheme (comprising Central Sector and Centrally Sponsored Schemes) will be implemented by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, in collaboration with the State governments and the PVTG.
The plan also includes the establishment of Van Dhan Vikas Kendras for trading in forest produce, off-grid solar power systems for 1 lakh households, and solar street lights.
Question 2 of 5
2. Question
with reference to the International Organization for Migration, Consider the following statements:
1. It is a part of the United Nations.
2. It is an inter-governmental organization which promotes humane and orderly migration for the benefit of all.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
(c) Both 1 and 2
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is part of the United Nations System as the leading inter-governmental organization promoting since 1951 humane and orderly migration for the benefit of all, with 175 member states and a presence in over 100 countries. (Statement 1 is correct)
As the leading inter-governmental organization promoting since 1951 humane and orderly migration, IOM plays a key role to support the achievement of the 2030 Agenda through different areas of intervention that connect both humanitarian assistance and sustainable development. (Statement 2 is correct)
International Organization for Migration (IOM) is an intergovernmental organization that works closely with governmental, non-governmental, and intergovernmental partners in the field of migration to aid orderly and humane migration for the benefit of the human race.
Incorrect
(c) Both 1 and 2
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is part of the United Nations System as the leading inter-governmental organization promoting since 1951 humane and orderly migration for the benefit of all, with 175 member states and a presence in over 100 countries. (Statement 1 is correct)
As the leading inter-governmental organization promoting since 1951 humane and orderly migration, IOM plays a key role to support the achievement of the 2030 Agenda through different areas of intervention that connect both humanitarian assistance and sustainable development. (Statement 2 is correct)
International Organization for Migration (IOM) is an intergovernmental organization that works closely with governmental, non-governmental, and intergovernmental partners in the field of migration to aid orderly and humane migration for the benefit of the human race.
Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which of the following countries is not part of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
Correct
(c) Bangladesh
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a regional grouping that aims to promote economic and security cooperation among its ten members: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
It was established on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand, with the signing of the ASEAN Declaration (Bangkok Declaration) by the founding fathers of ASEAN: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand. ASEAN Secretariat is located in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said ASEAN is central to India’s Act East policy, which focuses on the extended neighbourhood in the Asia-Pacific region.
Its major pillars that help lay out a blueprint for cooperation are Political-Security Community (APSC), Economic Community (AEC) and Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC).
The policy was originally conceived as an economic initiative but has gained political, strategic, and cultural dimensions including the establishment of institutional mechanisms for dialogue and cooperation.
India is part of the ASEAN Plus Six grouping, which includes China, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, and Australia as well.
Incorrect
(c) Bangladesh
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a regional grouping that aims to promote economic and security cooperation among its ten members: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
It was established on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand, with the signing of the ASEAN Declaration (Bangkok Declaration) by the founding fathers of ASEAN: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand. ASEAN Secretariat is located in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said ASEAN is central to India’s Act East policy, which focuses on the extended neighbourhood in the Asia-Pacific region.
Its major pillars that help lay out a blueprint for cooperation are Political-Security Community (APSC), Economic Community (AEC) and Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC).
The policy was originally conceived as an economic initiative but has gained political, strategic, and cultural dimensions including the establishment of institutional mechanisms for dialogue and cooperation.
India is part of the ASEAN Plus Six grouping, which includes China, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, and Australia as well.
Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements,
1. Carbon credits, are permits that allow the owner to emit a certain amount of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases.
2. One credit permits the emission of one ton of carbon dioxide or the equivalent in other greenhouse gases.
3. Green Credits initiative involves creating an inventory of degraded wastelands, which can be utilised for planting by individuals and organizations.
How many of the statements is/are correct?
Correct
(c) All three
Carbon credits, also known as carbon offsets, are permits that allow the owner to emit a certain amount of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases.
One credit permits the emission of one ton of carbon dioxide or the equivalent in other greenhouse gases.
Companies that pollute are awarded credits that allow them to continue to pollute up to a certain limit, which is reduced periodically.
Meanwhile, the company may sell any unneeded credits to another company that needs them.
Green Credits Initiative:
This initiative involves creating an inventory of degraded wastelands, which can be utilized for planting by individuals and organizations.
Participants undertaking environmentally positive actions will receive tradable green credits.
The entire process, from registration to plantation, verification, and issuance of green credits, will be digitized. The portal will collect ideas, knowledge, and experiences related to tree planting and environmental conservation.
Incorrect
(c) All three
Carbon credits, also known as carbon offsets, are permits that allow the owner to emit a certain amount of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases.
One credit permits the emission of one ton of carbon dioxide or the equivalent in other greenhouse gases.
Companies that pollute are awarded credits that allow them to continue to pollute up to a certain limit, which is reduced periodically.
Meanwhile, the company may sell any unneeded credits to another company that needs them.
Green Credits Initiative:
This initiative involves creating an inventory of degraded wastelands, which can be utilized for planting by individuals and organizations.
Participants undertaking environmentally positive actions will receive tradable green credits.
The entire process, from registration to plantation, verification, and issuance of green credits, will be digitized. The portal will collect ideas, knowledge, and experiences related to tree planting and environmental conservation.
Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Winter rainfall in Tamil Nadu is mostly due to
Correct
(c) North-East monsoon
Tamil Nadu’s winter rainfall is mostly due to the northeast trade winds, also known as the northeast monsoon. During the winter, these winds bring moisture from the Bay of Bengal to Tamil Nadu.
The northeast monsoon contributes 48% of Tamil Nadu’s total annual rainfall, while the southwest monsoon contributes 32%. The state’s water resources and agriculture depend on these rains.
• Western disturbances (WDs) are extratropical storms that originate in the Mediterranean region and can bring sudden winter rain to the northwestern parts of the Indian subcontinent.
• The South-West monsoon, also known as the summer monsoon, is a season that brings heavy rainfall to India from June to September. It begins over Kerala around June 1, then advances northwards, usually in surges, and covers the entire country around July 15. The monsoon occurs when winds blow from sea to land.
• The southeast monsoon can be seen from the Arabian Sea to the Bay of Bengal. The southern part of India, especially Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, receives rainfall during the northeast monsoon. The southwest monsoon and the northeast monsoon are monsoons with different timings.
Incorrect
(c) North-East monsoon
Tamil Nadu’s winter rainfall is mostly due to the northeast trade winds, also known as the northeast monsoon. During the winter, these winds bring moisture from the Bay of Bengal to Tamil Nadu.
The northeast monsoon contributes 48% of Tamil Nadu’s total annual rainfall, while the southwest monsoon contributes 32%. The state’s water resources and agriculture depend on these rains.
• Western disturbances (WDs) are extratropical storms that originate in the Mediterranean region and can bring sudden winter rain to the northwestern parts of the Indian subcontinent.
• The South-West monsoon, also known as the summer monsoon, is a season that brings heavy rainfall to India from June to September. It begins over Kerala around June 1, then advances northwards, usually in surges, and covers the entire country around July 15. The monsoon occurs when winds blow from sea to land.
• The southeast monsoon can be seen from the Arabian Sea to the Bay of Bengal. The southern part of India, especially Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, receives rainfall during the northeast monsoon. The southwest monsoon and the northeast monsoon are monsoons with different timings.
